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Right-wing populism Economic liberalism Agrarianism Isolationism Euroscepticism〔(【引用サイトリンク】author=Alexandre Afonso )〕 | position = Right-wing | international = None | european = None | seats1_title = Federal Council | seats1 = | seats2_title = National Council | seats2 = | seats3_title = Council of States | seats3 = | seats4_title = Cantonal legislatures | seats4 = | colours = Dark Green | website = (www.svp.ch ) | symbol = File:Swiss Peoples Party.png | country = Switzerland }} The Swiss People's Party ((ドイツ語:Schweizerische Volkspartei), SVP; (ロマンシュ語:Partida populara Svizra), PPS), also known as the Democratic Union of the Centre ((フランス語:Union démocratique du centre), UDC; (イタリア語:Unione Democratica di Centro), UDC), is a national conservative and right-wing populist political party in Switzerland. Chaired by Toni Brunner with Christoph Blocher as Vice President, the party is the largest party in the Federal Assembly, with 65 members of the National Council〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Election 2015 results in graphics )〕 and 5 of the Council of States. The SVP originated in 1971 as a merger of the Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents (BGB) and the Democratic Party, while the BGB in turn had been founded in the context of the emerging local farmers' parties in the late 1910s. The SVP initially didn't witness any increased support beyond that of the BGB, retaining around 11% of the vote through the 1970s and 1980s. This changed however during the 1990s, when the party underwent deep structural and ideological changes under the influence of Christoph Blocher; the SVP then became the strongest party in Switzerland by the 2000s. In line with the changes fostered by Blocher, the party started to focus increasingly on issues such as euroscepticism and opposition to mass immigration. the SVP has 54 seats in the Federal Assembly, and its vote share of 29% in the 2007 Federal Council election was the highest vote ever recorded for a single party in Switzerland. When Blocher failed to win re-election as a Federal Councillor in 2007, moderates within the party split off, forming the Conservative Democratic Party (BDP). The SVP does not belong to any Europe-wide party, but sits with the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe in PACE, while its youth wing has joined the European Young Conservatives and thus the International Young Democrat Union. ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Swiss People's Party」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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